Document Details

Document Type : Article In Journal 
Document Title :
The Utilization of Official Time by Managers: An Empirical Study on a Saudi and American Sample of Managers
المدراء وكيفية استخدامهم لوقت الداوام الرسمي : دراسة تطبيقية مقارنة على عينة من المديرين السعوديين والأمريكيين
 
Subject : Puplic Administration 
Document Language : Arabic 
Abstract : Time is an essential asset for human being. It is a non-replaceable resources. Islam as a religion emphasis the importance of time, and instructed Muslims to use their time for good deeds. According to Islam, in the hereafter, the person is accounted for the way he or she spend his or her time. The importance of time was recognized long ago by management scholars. They urge people to be aware for the prosperity of time. As management discipline advances in modern era many studies and researches were accumulated on time management. Time is regarded by the administrators as the first resource in society development process. The purpose of this research is to determine how Saudi managers utilize their time, during working hours in governmental sectors in Saudi Arabia. And to determine the obstacles that may interfere with the ideal use of time. As the Americans have long history in time management, and were the first to put the basis for the subject of time management. The time utilization in Saudi Arabia was compared with that in USA. In an attempt to benefit from their experience in time management. Several hypothesis were suggested, to explain the causes for time mismanagement. These include lack of planning, failure to delegate responsibility, bureaucracies, the policy of unlimited open doors, frequent unnecessarily meetings, and other forms of interruptions. The study was conducted on 312 Saudi and American managers. Results show that, Saudi do not delegate responsibilities. Do not simplify paper processes, neither they authorize others. Yet the two groups were relatively similar in other aspects of time management. By the end recommendation were given on how to optimize time use during hours in Saudi government sectors, as much as possible. 
ISSN : 1319-0997 
Journal Name : Economics and Administration Journal 
Volume : 8 
Issue Number : 1 
Publishing Year : 1415 AH
1995 AD
 
Article Type : Article 
Added Date : Sunday, October 11, 2009 

Researchers

Researcher Name (Arabic)Researcher Name (English)Researcher TypeDr GradeEmail
إبتسام عبدالرحمن حلواني EBTESAM A. HALAWANYResearcher  
عيدروس عبدالله الصبان AIDAROUS A. AL-SABBANResearcher  
خديجة محمود زكيKHADIJA M. ZAKIResearcher  

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